\(\DeclarePairedDelimiterX{\Set}[2]{\{}{\}}{#1 \nonscript\;\delimsize\vert\nonscript\; #2}\) \( \DeclarePairedDelimiter{\set}{\{}{\}}\) \( \DeclarePairedDelimiter{\parens}{\left(}{\right)}\) \(\DeclarePairedDelimiterX{\innerproduct}[1]{\langle}{\rangle}{#1}\) \(\newcommand{\ip}[1]{\innerproduct{#1}}\) \(\newcommand{\bmat}[1]{\left[\hspace{2.0pt}\begin{matrix}#1\end{matrix}\hspace{2.0pt}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\barray}[1]{\left[\hspace{2.0pt}\begin{matrix}#1\end{matrix}\hspace{2.0pt}\right]}\) \(\newcommand{\mat}[1]{\begin{matrix}#1\end{matrix}}\) \(\newcommand{\pmat}[1]{\begin{pmatrix}#1\end{pmatrix}}\) \(\newcommand{\mathword}[1]{\mathop{\textup{#1}}}\)
Needs:
Second Derivatives
Needed by:
Smooth Real Functions
Links:
Sheet PDF
Graph PDF

Higher Order Derivatives

Why

The second derivative (if it exists) is the derivative of the derivative of a function. Can we continue in this way?

Definition

Let $A \subset \R $. Let $f: A \to \R $ be twice differentiable. We call $f$ three times differentiable (or thrice differentiable) if its second derivative is differentiable. We call the derivative of the second derivative of $f$ the third derivative of $f$.

For $n \geq 3$, we call $f$ $n+1$-times differentiable if $f$ is $n$-times differentiable. The $n+1$th derivative of a $n+1$-times differenetiable function is the derivative the $n$th derivative of the function.

Notation

The $n$th derivative of a function $f: A \to \R $ is sometimes denoted $f^{(n)}: A \to \R $.

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